Vol. 1 No. 7












What Does $19 Billion
Buy for Harvard?

by Edward Shanahan


Most of us think Smith College is more than modestly well endowed, when it comes to its investment portfolio.

After all, $900 million is a pretty sizable nest-egg. But that's chump change when it comes to a really huge endowment, such as the $19 billion figure that Harvard trumpets from time to time when it wants to boast about its greatness and its riches, which mean its virtue.

Other times, such as when students recently sat in at the administration's Massachusetts Hall to focus public attention on the lack of a living-wage policy for Harvard's lowest-paid workers, the college is less comfortable crowing about its obscene wealth.

But my hands are clean. In the 42 years since I graduated from Harvard I have consistently refused to buy into and feed the university's relentless, obsessive hunger for money, always more money. There is never enough, even though each year drives up the total endowment to ever greater astronomical heights.

So we are now at $19 or $20 billion and still counting. Let's look at the math. If Harvard received a return of a mere 5 percent on its total endowment, its income on an annual basis would be $950 million, or about the same amount of money that Smith claims at its total endowment.

The student protesters wanted Harvard to agree to pay a minimum wage of $10.25 an hour to those employees on the bottom of the pay scale. According to newspaper accounts more than 1,000 employees at Harvard are paid less than that figure. These reports told of janitors and others service workers, many of them immigrants or women, often earning a starting pay of $6.75 an hour.

Harvard's arrogance and stinginess are legendary, and go back many many years.

My mother was employed by Harvard as a secretary, or administrative assistant as she would now be called, for more than 15 years before retiring. She worked for a full professor in the School Physics and Applied Sciences and in addition to secretarial work, she performed editorial chores for a publication for which the professor was responsible as editor.

Like most of the clerical staff at Harvard, my mother kept the office running smoothly, made sure the professor met his obligations to his students and colleagues, generally was in charge of all the details that need tending to if an institution is to function.

She worked long hours, as I recall, because some of those years I was a student at the college and on her way home from work, often well after 6 p.m., I would meet her outside Eliot House where she would drop off some clean laundry and a box of butterscotch brownies and we would visit briefly.

She enjoyed her work and took great pride in it and in her relationship with the professor. And I never heard her complain about what she earned from her job, although such discussions might have taken place with my father and out of my earshot.

Many years later when I became responsible for her care, I came across some information about my parents' financial affairs. The precise figure eludes me but until my mother died in 1991 she was receiving a monthly pension from Harvard of somewhere between $50 and $60 a month, or $600 or $700 a year.

That was her reward from Harvard for all those years of full-time commitment to that hallowed educational institution, which then as now was "rich beyond the dreams of avarice."

Shame on Harvard for taking advantage of my mother in such a unfeeling way. Wasn't it enough for her to be able say she worked for Harvard; did she really have to be compensated fairly as well?

Today's student protests are not the first time that Harvard and its the exploitation of its employees have been exposed to public view. In the late 1980s, after a bitter struggle, a large segment of the university's white collar clerical workers, almost all of them women, unionized and Harvard was forced to go to the bargaining table.

Having chosen within the last month or so as its new president, Lawrence Summers, a former Secretary of the United States Treasury, it is unlikely Harvard will become less arrogant and less obsessed with money in the future.

In fact, in picking a former treasury secretary to be its 27th president, Harvard is sending a very clear message. Treasury secretary turned university president all but guarantees that increasing its vast fortune - to no apparent useful purpose or larger public benefit - will continue to be job one at Harvard.


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